Author: Sylvia Marina Martinez

  • Westward Bound Cowboy and Country with Dom Flemons and Vania Kinard

    Westward Bound Cowboy and Country with Dom Flemons and Vania Kinard

    African-American Country Music History & Cowboy Lore through Sunday December 14 at Berkeley Public Library

    DeFord Bailey Legacy Festival December 13-15 at Freight & Salvage

    Bay Area folks! Dom Flemons and Vania Kinard are curating a music festival and library exhibit celebrating the history of African-American Cowboy Culture and Country Music. The weekend of music (December 13th through the 15th) will be at the historic Freight and Salvage Venue in Berkeley. The visual exhibit is currently up through Saturday, December 14 at the Berkeley Public Library and features historic memorabilia, albums, books, clothing from the private collection of Dom Flemons and Vania Kinard.

    I am excited to share that I created the promotional poster graphic for the Berkeley Library Exhibit featured in the large vinyl sign at the entrance of the library. I plan to record a video sharing how I made this poster using historic public domain available vintage photos as well as free AI software and put it together in Photoshop so sign up for this blog if you’re interested in it because I will share it on this blog when completed in the next couple weeks. I also included a video from the Berkeley Public Library where Vania and Dom share about the exhibit. 

    If you click on the individual photos below, I’ve linked to the website where you can get information or tickets about each event over the next week. I’ve also included below the text from the press release from Freight and Salvage detailing about the Music Festival. Please share widely so that more people can learn about this important part of American history.


    Curator-Led Tour of Westward Bound Exhibit

    December 14, 2024 – 10:30 am-12:00 pm

    Central Library Art & Music/5th Floor

    Central Library

    Go on a live tour of the Westward Bound: African-American Country Music History & Cowboy Lore exhibit by curator Vania Kinard and Grammy award winning musician, Dom Flemons. Vania and Dom created this exhibit to celebrate the pioneers of American roots music and Western history. This exhibit features a display of artifacts, including photographs, instruments, books, and memorabilia from their collection. Visitors will get a glimpse into the often-overlooked history of Black cowboys and some of the trailblazers in country music.  The display cases feature prominent figures such as Bass Reeves and Bill Pickett, alongside the musical legacies of black country artists ranging from DeFord Bailey, Solomon Burke, and Linda Martell to Beyoncé’s Cowboy Carter album. Westward Bound: African American Country Music History & Cowboy Lore exhibit offers a unique opportunity to explore the connections between black western culture and its influence on American history. 

    DeFord Bailey Legacy Festival:
    Yasmin Williams, Leyla McCalla, Bobby Rush

    Saturday, Dec 14th 2024 Doors: 6:00 PM / Show: 7:00 PM

    DeFord Bailey Legacy Festival:
    Jerron Paxton, Dom Flemons, Fantastic Negrito

    Sunday, Dec 15th 2024 Doors: 6:00 PM / Show: 7:00 PM

    Recommended for Adults

    Recommended for kids

  • Let’s take a ride down memory blvd: Kendrick Lamar’s Squabble Up

    Let’s take a ride down memory blvd: Kendrick Lamar’s Squabble Up

    Art by Author

    The excitement I felt when I heard the Debbie Deb sample on Kendrick Lamar’s Squabble Up off his new GNX project was overwhelming. It took me right back to being 12 and starting to navigate the treacherous teenage years with the help of music. The first record I remember buying was Fascinated by Company B. I listened to that song over and over and over again. This style of music that was called Freestyle was extremely popular and overlapped with a lot of early hip-hop in those days in California. According to Wikipedia, freestyle music developed in the early 1980s in New York:

    “It initially was a fusion of synthetic instrumentation and syncopated percussion of 1980s electro, as favored by fans of breakdancing. Sampling, as found in synth-pop music and hip-hop, was incorporated. Key influences include Afrika Bambaataa & Soul Sonic Force‘s “Planet Rock” (1982) and Shannon‘s “Let the Music Play” (1983), the latter was a top-ten Billboard Hot 100 hit.”

    I remember my first after school dance in the school gym at Raney Junior High in Corona in 1985. I walked into the school gym and the song “La Dream Team Is In The House” was playing and at that moment the most popular, pretty, and feared girl in school walked in with a level of confidence that I will never forget. She wore thick black eyeliner and a long flowy skirt and tank top. Her bangs were hair sprayed high and the sides of her hair were teased to look like wings, also shellacked with aqua-net. She was walking into the dance while that song was playing and she sang along to the chorus but changed the words to hype herself. “oh yes we’re here, the dream team is here” became “oh yes I’m here, Alice is here.”

    Other notable songs that I loved from that genre and time that really exemplified the era include the following, and in certain neighborhood swap meets or backyard parties all across the Southland, these songs still get regular rotation:

    I created the main collage art and included it as a free hi-res digital download where you can access it here. (Copyright Sylvia Marina Martinez, 2024. Not for resale, personal use only). If you would like to make a donation to support my work including all my free content on my two main blogs, I very much appreciate it.

  • Harmonies and healing Frequencies: Musician Cinamon Blair carries On the musical legacy of her grandfather, left-handed Banjo & Guitar jazz musician Lee Blair

    Harmonies and healing Frequencies: Musician Cinamon Blair carries On the musical legacy of her grandfather, left-handed Banjo & Guitar jazz musician Lee Blair

    As I was recovering from the flu last week I decided to watch the documentary American Symphony on Netflix and it was absolutely heart-wrenching and timely and spoke to the incredible creativity required to survive a history as brutal and violent as American history. The story really reminded me of the healing and survival power of creative expression, especially music. Multi-instrumentalist musician and music therapist Cinamon Blair life story and family legacy is one thread of that historical tapestry that needs to be shared.

    Of Cherokee, Choctaw, and Chickahominy lineage, her roots are in the Southeast US. Her musical legacy most recently goes back to her paternal grandfather. He was jazz musician Lee Blair, who migrated from Savannah, Georgia to Brooklyn in the 1920s and played and recording with Jelly Roll Morton’s Red-Hot Peppers, Louis Armstrong, Luis Russell, Billy Kato, Thomas Morris’s Seven Hot Babies, and Charlie Skeete. It was from this rich musical legacy that Cinamon was born into. Brooklyn-born, Massachusetts-based Cinamon is currently playing with the bands Rebirth and Brown Bones as well as continuing to work on her own music.

    ~ Cinamon Blair

    Here is my interview with the effervescent Cinamon Blair.

    What styles of music growing up sparked your love of music?

    Can you tell me about your interest in music therapy and in what ways do you use musical therapy for yourself and how do you work with it for others or in what ways have you seen music be a healing force in your life?

    Are there any non-musical influences that inspire your creativity?

    What advice would you give to emerging artists who are just starting their artistic journeys?

    Can you describe the role that community and cultural heritage play in your work?

    Are there any particular influences or sources of inspiration that have shaped your artistic practice?

    Could you share a specific project or artwork that holds significant meaning to you? What was the inspiration behind it?

    How do you see your art contributing to or engaging with broader social or cultural conversations?

    Anything else you would like our readers to know about you or your art?

    Thank you to Rebirth’s Conga player I-shea Iréne Shaikly for putting together this playlist. Follow her at @ishea_music.
    Playing and harmonizing with Brown Bones.

    CHECK OUT CINAMON’S PROJECTS

    CINAMON’S RECOMMENDED ARTISTS:

    Grandfather, Lee Blair, II and Father, Lee Blair, III (on the right holding the guitar neck) and uncle, Julian Blair 
  • The Cosmic Heart of Fiddler Anne Harris

    The Cosmic Heart of Fiddler Anne Harris

    “I started begging for a violin when I was three and my mother took me to go see the movie version of ‘Fiddler on the Roof’. She tells me that I stood up out of my seat in the beginning of the film when Isaac Stern is shown in silhouette playing the overture, pointed to the screen, and shouted, “Mommy that’s what I want to do!”

    “I grew up in a house filled with music, within a community filled with music, within a music-filled world. My dad was an avid vinyl collector, and both of my parents loved music of all genres. Those sounds were the sonic backdrop of my childhood. Blues, Gospel, Classical, Opera, Musical Theater, Folk, Pop, Jazz, Soul, Country, Rock, and much more. The radio, my older sister’s collection, my friend’s music… All of it was foundational to my musical development. And being immersed in such a wide variety of music was a gift for which I’m so deeply grateful. The things that really spoke to me came from different parts of who I was exploring as I grew. I loved Issac Stern because he worked impossible magic with his instrument. I loved Stevie Wonder because of his obvious genius- weaving those incredible tapestries of emotion, with sound, with story. Mahalia Jackson because her voice was a direct conduit to Spirit. I loved the Musical ‘Hair’ for its freedom, (I performed in an amazing version of it produced entirely by me and my friends!), and Musical Theater in general. I loved to dance so Prince, Parliament Funkadelic, Rick James…and many many more of course. But honestly, I never thought specifically about becoming a professional violin player, because although I was in love with the instrument, I was trained Classically, and I never saw myself adhering to that structure. I really loved the freedom that improvisational players had, like guitar players, and since I wasn’t really listening to Bluegrass or Old Time music, it simply never occurred to me that I could take my instrument into contemporary genres. If you don’t SEE it, oftentimes it is really hard to imagine it when you are young. Because most young people begin their musical explorations by imitating what they see that excites them. I never saw a Black person playing Blues or American Roots music growing up, and certainly never a woman.”

    “These groundbreaking artists encapsulated for me what was possible for the instrument beyond the world of Classical music, or really even beyond Jazz as I was starting to play out in American Roots bands  and Rock bands in Chicago. But as far as Jazz players, Regina Carter really snapped my neck as well. Her versatility and soul are astounding.”

    Playlist of Anne’s Music as well as a few of her inspirations mentioned above.

    Photo by: Laura Carbone
Collage by: Sylvia Marina Martinez
    Photo by: Laura Carbone
    Collage by: Sylvia Marina Martinez
  • South Dakota’s Bazille is Wakinyan Cante Waokiya Wicasaon

    South Dakota’s Bazille is Wakinyan Cante Waokiya Wicasaon

    Whether its the Bronx or the Black Hills, All Rap is Local

    Attributions
    • All photos and graphic elements featured in collages copyright of Bazille, used with permission.
    • All collages and writing by Sylvia Marina Martinez
    • Map in featured collage created by thefirstscout.blogspot.com and used with permission

    I’ve always thought of rap as a form of folk music or street journalism such that it is a localized art form that springs forth from a specific community to define a specific time and place and the lyricist, a poetic scribe, shares their personal truth as well as describing the communities and lived realities of the communities they come from. Those who speak truth from the heart will inevitably resonate beyond the neighborhoods they represent. Hip-hop has given a voice to folks whose stories have often fallen between the cracks of the mainstream narratives in the media landscape. Rapper/producer/sound designer Bazille of the Cheyenne River Lakota and Crow Creek Dakota tribes is a multi-talented artist who has a gift for narrating his experience in illustrative detail, as an songwriter, lyricist and a producer. Bazille takes his listeners on a sonic trip to see through his eyes his current and ancestral homeland which is the area known as the United States. No culture or community is a monolith and thus as with other subcultures in America, there is no one Native American experience or story, but as many stories as there are people, and all of those stories deserve to be heard.

    Earlier this year, I made a video edit and blog post about mural graffiti artist and community organizer, Derek “Focus” Smith. In the course of compiling that video, I asked Focus for an artist who he might want to feature in the background music of the video. He recommended Bazille so I reached out to him and let him know what I was working on and he generously sent me files and files of instrumental tracks to choose from. As I started listening to Bazille’s many many tracks and following him on social media, I was overwhelmed by his prolific talent. I highly recommend listening to all his music.

    I’ve been streaming his album, WCWW (Wakinyan Cante Waokiya Wicasa) on repeat. He creates a distinct atmosphere and feeling with each track such that each song stands on its own,  yet as an album it is a cohesive story.  He is  steadily and continuously putting out his own music and producing music for other artists as well as creating soundscapes for various plays and art exhibitions.  Since I did the interview with him back in July, he’s already released his younger brother’s posthumous album, Akoyeh as well as this Sound Art Album as part of an exhibition honoring Dakota Artist and Cultural Icon Oscar Howe

    Though he had no access to musical education or instruments growing up very poor in a rural town far from any city, he did grow up in the internet era and was able to get free versions of all kinds of musical production software. We spoke about how he got started in music and the artists and albums who inspired him to rap, especially Maniac (the Siouxpernatural) and Derelict.

    Maniac lived on the same reservation and gave him his first mic. Bazille still lists Maniac’s album“Nightmerika” as one of his favorite albums.

    “Maniac’s (music) sounded like Eagle Butte and a particularly dark time and side of Eagle Butte. There’s always something you hear in the vibe and energy that is specific to that location.”

    Music can be so many things to humans because it’s so powerful it can be a mirror to help us give voice to emotions we previously couldn’t put words to or it helps us dream of possibilities beyond our current circumstances. For young teens, but I think for a person of any age, hearing music that resonates with your own experience or speaks to a particular time and place can really help a person feel seen and heard.

    Bazille’s music is also  a vehicle for community empowerment and education in that he shares a lot of knowledge and experience  in his songs but also through his work at the Wonahun Was’te’ Studios, As part of a community arts center, anyone can have access to the studio label’s network, entry-level equipment and software, tutorials, guidance on using  software and equipment, and support through the production and release process. Through his assistance, Bazille is able to give kids today access that he didn’t have growing up. 

    In terms of producing and collaborating with other artists, Bazille said

    “My thing is conceptualizing and obsessing over themes and storytelling. So finding a way to naturally [add my contribution] like whatever songs we’re creating out of our time together, whether it’s online or in person.  I think that’d be disrespectful to not put forth full energy and effort. I make sure that my 50% is [solid] It’s like, it comes together in a way that, like my input can be okay, here’s how it’s structured. Or here’s a couple of beats from me, or a couple of features from people that I know, that maybe you haven’t worked with yet. And vice versa.” 

    Regarding him speaking out on topics that he feels strongly about.

    “I overheard an interview with a rap artist who was a freestyler. And he was really good at it. And he was saying, if you don’t have anything to say, then rap isn’t for you. And I was like Whoa, taken aback by that, like what does he mean? And so then moving forward, I became obsessed with that. So certain things I would listen to would either be because of that meaning or there’s also a production side of me that really appreciates the storytelling of sound, particularly King Crimson’s first album, the court of the Crimson King. It’s so well composed and put together.”

    Bazille has a series of solo singles reflecting on some salient topics both personal and political, but of course the personal is political. Bazille uses his music to show support for people in his community fighting for civil and land right issues as well as to make commentary on social issues both personal, and historical.

    One of his songs that really speaks to the nuances of contemporary effects of colonization is the song Land Acknowledgement. Specifically referencing the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally, which is in earshot of the mountain where local tribes traditionally pray and meditate. Bazille puts it this way:

    “Imagine, you’re in church and literally now or there’s people in the basement [being loud and disrespectful]. And you know, and you can see it all. [There is this] systematic thing that allows [kidnapping and drug] crime syndicates to thrive and so even though I’m a kind of anti-government or police type of dude, I would even say, if their job (the police) is to serve and protect, why promote the certain events and exchanges that definitely bring a rise in this activity? And then at the same time, they over-police our expression and our way of being since the moment they got over here.”

    We also talked about some future projects he would like to explore in depth.

    “One future project I want to do is to look at how different [indigenous] communities express hip hop, particularly in South Dakota. I’ve been in so many of them that I’d like to celebrate the history of it, but also looking at music history and American Indian relations history since the early times.”

    Referencing the documentary called Rumble: The Indians Who Rocked The World, featuring rock icons like Ozzy and Slash talking about Native American contribution to modern American music.

    “They basically got a lot of their stuff [archetypes/iconography] from indigenous people and characters in music history. And in many different tribes, I know this is true, but specifically in the one that I can speak for, which is my own, historically, we had people who the way that they describe it is, they would almost perform in a way that was happy and sad, made you laugh and made you cry. But that [character] also was the only thing out there that had the authority to, in a jester-like way, poke fun at leadership, question the everyday things that we just kind of follow and abide by. And I feel like in hip hop and rap, for those who are really like, passionate about the specific craft of it, they are particularly interested in doing just that. Questioning the authority, making fun of the authority, even though there’s a lot of fear in rap and hip hop. And then also making you scared, you know, with the visual, with the energy, with the sound, if you’re not ready for it, but then with that same energy almost making you proud and happy to the point where you would shed a tear. And you’ve got to wonder what it does for people to at least acknowledge the reality, good or bad, that exists there in somebody’s psyche. Because, you know, in these, if you talk to any of these artists, none of these artists is about self harm, or community self harm. I refuse to believe that I think some are oblivious to the effects that some of these things can have. But there are artists out there who kind of dance this dangerous line. And, and I feel like it’s for a really just purpose that people don’t often understand. But I think that’s part of the dance, the ancient dance of the jester, which is to be misunderstood. They say good comedy, right half of the room is laughing. Half of the room is disgusted and horrified. And I feel like in rap, that’s often the case.”

    We talked about how the legendary Tupac played that role in mainstream hip hop and the significance of artists who bring their genuine, vulnerable selves to their work. Referencing DMX during Woodstock 99:

    “I think of the sacrifice that DMX made as a human being, as a spirit, to bring that kind of genuine prayerful energy to any space he walks into, regardless of who’s there. And I feel like that’s a real reason why something like that is so impactful, too, because, you know, we share these things with intention, and with vulnerability and prayer. But I think what gets lost in the capturing of those moments is oftentimes, those have to be in situations in places where you are under-appreciated for doing so. [But in most of those type instances,] I feel like we as the public won’t see them. Because when they’re done out of that genuineness, you know, they’re not announced. It’s not a big deal. It’s just like, when we go on to a ceremony as Dakotas or Lakotas, a lot of my uncles will say, ‘we’re not here for a spectacle for a show.’ We’re just here to devote ourselves in prayer to say thank you, to hope that we are making ourselves strong for whatever future may come to accept good or to accept bad that comes our way and make the best of it when we can. But when we go into that space of prayer, we aren’t expecting a million light shows and God to come and say everything’s gonna be okay. It’s part of that faith is not knowing.”

    We spoke a bit about his late younger brother Taran and how he (Taran) was able to take his adversity and rather than become bitter, he grew in his understanding of the universe, his spirituality and faith.

    “When I came back from college I was really worried because I only visited home three times in those four years. When I come back and we’re getting older and he’s getting a job and doing this and that if he ever has any extra, he was helping people. He wasn’t announcing it to the world.”

    In terms of his brother Taran’s music,

    “He grew up seeing me do it my whole his whole life. So, you know, when he passed, I actually went through his files and I knew that we had recorded maybe two or three things together. .. But when I started searching back in the logs of his folder he had made like three other songs. And I never heard them before until after he passed. So that was a trip. And since then, I’ve been finishing them and and like mixing and mastering them, to put an album out for him (Akoyeh, released in July 2023). ”

    Below are links to interview clips Bazille has recently posted on his instagram as well as links to the various exhibits and plays he has done the sound for. Follow Bazille on Instagram and Bandcamp to keep up with his latest creative endeavors.

  • Staying true to his Philly roots, Chase Flow’s Hip-Hop odyssey takes him around the world

    Staying true to his Philly roots, Chase Flow’s Hip-Hop odyssey takes him around the world

    I first met Chase “Flow” Bradley at least 10 years ago when I was working at the Grammy Awards. I can’t remember the context but I do remember him being a genuine and consistently cool person as well as a multi-talented, multi-disciplinary rapper, DJ, and producer dedicated to not only his craft but also to mentoring youth to pass on what he has learned about songwriting, production, DJing and the business aspect. A true music lover, he has collaborated with artists across genres including electronic and dance. In fact, he has performed with a long time friend of mine, the beautiful and talented dance electronic artist, L. Ariel.  I’ve just seen him continue to grow over the years and been really impressed with his commitment to both developing his craft and always having the community and youth in mind. Recently I saw that he had been performing all over the globe and was really excited to learn more about his experiences bridging cultures and crossing borders especially taking hip-hop from his hometown of Philly to spots as far as India, Tokyo, and the Philippines. 

    Here is a condensed version of some of what Chase shared with me: 

    “The music that sparked me into wanting to create was by Bad Boy Records and the Wu-Tang Clan, though I grew up listening to a wide range of music from Jazz to Funk to  Gospel, but ultimately it was Hip-Hop that resonated with my spirit. Two groups I recall hearing do Hip-Hop for the first time were Christian groups Transformation Crusade and my older brother’s group Infinity as well as the pioneering hip-hop band Arrested Development. They were my introduction to the game, but ultimately it was the production of RZA of the Wu-Tang Clan and the witty lyricism of the late great Notorious B.I.G. that captured my attention and made me fall in love with the culture and the art.”

    “Definitely powerhouse dynasties like Wu-Tang, Bad Boy, Roc-A-Fella  are standouts that influenced and sparked my love for the genre of hip-hop. In terms of rappers, The Notorious B.I.G., Kanye West, Black Thought of the world famous Roots crew, Jadakiss, Jay-Z, and Nas. On the production and songwriting side, RZA, Stevie Wonder, The Neptunes, Quincy Jones, Just Blaze, Kanye, Pete Rock, J Dilla, Gamble and Huff, Bruce Hawes, Thom Bell, Robert Glasper all have inspired me in my style. “

    Can you share the story of how you ended up going internationally to play music and what has that experience been like? Have you found local music in the different countries that inspires you? What’s been the most surprising thing you’ve learned?

    “My first time I ever traveled out the country was in high school to Quebec, Canada for a retreat with my school. But it was a trip to Hong Kong and The Philippines with my cousin in 2017  that would change my life. Ever since that trip I haven’t missed a year of traveling internationally even through Covid. Traveling for me is a huge part in my life and feeds my creative energy. I find it important to see life from other perspectives to help me broaden my view from just what I knew from growing up.  As a DJ, knowing what moves people and how to blend that with stuff I know and like, shows how we are all connected in life. I’ve deejayed on cruise ships, night clubs, and bars all around the world and the power of American music continues to be impactful everywhere I go. In terms of some of my go-to international songs that really get people excited, there is Master KG-Jerusalema of South Africa, Stan Rogers – Barrett’s Privateers of Canada, Joe Arroyo- Rebelión of Colombia, just to name a few.

    I recently just came back from a tour through Asia touring my latest project Thank God 4 Hip Hop and the vibes of that continent were very very inspiring for me. A standout inspiration for me was Shibuya, a region in Tokyo, Japan. As I was headed to DJ, I saw an impromptu crowd gathered in an alley having a concert. It just showed me that no matter language, color, religion, or gender music is something that connects us all as humans. One thing as a DJ no matter where I go or what crowd I play for,  Michael Jackson always gets the party moving. “

    Can you tell  me more about your specific projects and ventures you are working on?

    “I’ve been apart of starting so many different ventures over the years. 2013 I started my own production company/label Chase What Matters Music Group (CWMMG), Pretty Girls Rave (PGR), the Outro Radio Show and my newest Thank God 4 Hip Hop.

    Thank God 4 Hip Hop is a compilation album/mixtape I put together to showcase music I had produced and wrote for different artists. This was my introduction as a host mixtape DJ by myself. Thank God 4 Hip Hop is really more than just a brand logo and music,  but an homage to two  important things that saved my life, God and Hip-Hop. This is just my way of saying  thank you to God and the culture of Hip-Hop. There will be more projects, merch and content coming soon under the brand.”

    What kind of dreams and goals do you envision? 

    “My dreams as a musician of course charting in the billboard hot 100, having a few number ones, platinum and Diamond records, a few Grammys, AMAs, etc as a producer, songwriter and artist. I want to help over a thousand kids worldwide, create more jobs and opportunities for people by helping guide and inspire the future musicians of the world through my program initiatives.”

    I have no doubt that Chase will be walking up to that Grammy podium in short order! In the meantime, he continues to shine his light worldwide! You can find Chase at the links below and if you’re in the Philly area catch him at the Chitlin Circuit Presents: Summer Sun-Sets Live Concert featuring The Inglorious, and a live DJ set by Chaseflow International on Friday, July 21, 2023 at Indy Hall in Philadelphia. 

  • Collective memory making and healing among GuateMayan survivors of state inflicted violence through embodied testimonies, public art, and music.

    Collective memory making and healing among GuateMayan survivors of state inflicted violence through embodied testimonies, public art, and music.

    Video about Carla’s dissertation.
    GuateMayan musician Aurora Nohemi sings about women uniting and culture.

    GuateMayan Rebeca Lane – La Cumbia de la Memoria sings about the reality of genocide

    Resources and articles below so anyone may educate themselves on the realities of Indigenous Guatemala.